problem solving and decision making

Problem Solving and Decision Making (PSDM): A Guide Using the SAPADAPPA Framework

Problem-solving and decision-making are crucial skills in both personal and organizational contexts. For individuals, they enable objective choices, while in organizations, especially as one advances through the ranks, they become essential to navigate increasingly complex situations. 

Someone who knows how to solve problems efficiently has higher chances of getting promoted in the corporate world, as it demands more than just technical skills. PSDM is actually a thinking skill. 

Effective problem-solving and decision-making (PSDM) also requires the right attitude toward challenges. If your initial reaction to problems is avoidance, the PSDM approach will likely feel ineffective. A proactive approach to challenges is essential to maximize your PSDM capabilities.

This guide will take you through the SAPADAPPA framework, a structured approach designed to help tackle problems methodically. SAPADAPPA, coined by problem-solving and management experts, stands for Situation Analysis, Problem Analysis, Decision Analysis, and Potential Problem Analysis

Each phase offers a step-by-step breakdown of activities designed to simplify complex decision-making and problem-solving situations. Let’s explore each stage in detail.

What is SAPADAPPA Problem Solving Framework? 

The SAPADAPPA framework is based on the Kepner-Tregoe Method, a systematic approach developed by Charles Kepner and Benjamin Tregoe in the 1960s. These researchers identified a need for structured problem-solving and decision-making processes to improve critical thinking in business contexts. 

Their methodology introduced a sequential, analytical process to assess situations, identify problems, make decisions, and analyze potential risks—a foundation that SAPADAPPA builds upon.

While the SAPADAPPA acronym is unique, the principles it encompasses reflect the foundational ideas of Kepner-Tregoe, adapted to emphasize clarity, objectivity, and structured decision-making. 

This adaptation has made it widely applicable across various industries, helping individuals and organizations manage complex problems with a strategic, disciplined approach.

problem solving and decision makingStep 1: Situation Analysis (SA)

Objective: Gain a comprehensive understanding of the current situation and clarify the primary concerns.

When beginning any problem-solving process, it’s crucial to assess the situation from all angles. 

Begin by listing down all concerns or issues, both large and small, that are currently causing unease. This step doesn’t involve analyzing or solving these issues; rather, it focuses on recognizing everything that’s potentially problematic. Here are some ways to make the most of this step:

Conduct a Brain Dump: Write down everything that’s causing friction, worry, or potential risk. At this point, refrain from categorizing or prioritizing—simply get all the concerns onto paper.

Don’t Limit Yourself. Input as many items that has been bugging and bothering you. The upside of this activity is it allow your brain to dump all its items and put them in the proper place -- paper. 

Define the Scope: Determine what’s within your control to address and what may need higher-level intervention. This scope-setting helps allocate your focus where it will be most effective.

Key Tips

  • Encourage open discussion among team members if working in a group. Diverse perspectives often highlight areas that may otherwise be overlooked.
  • Use visual aids, like mind maps or lists, to organize concerns and facilitate clearer thinking.
  • You can invite external experts and consultants to help you guide and put all items you need for a specific situation. The more complex the working environment is, the more inputs you need to better identify issues and concerns. 

Step 2: Problem Analysis (PA)

Objective: Understand the root causes of identified problems.

Problem analysis is where you dig deeper into the specific issues identified in your situation analysis. This phase involves methods that help uncover why problems exist and how they impact the broader situation. Effective tools include:

  1. 5 Whys: Continuously asking “Why?” to each answer obtained helps drill down into the root cause of a problem. This method is especially useful for isolating singular issues. The best of 5 Whys is determining causes that are controllable, which means something that are within your scope and reach. For instance, don’t include traffic jam as one of the reasons of personal unproductivity. 
  2. 7 Ms Framework: This approach categorizes causes under Man, Machine, Method, Material, Measurement, Mother Nature, and Management, allowing a structured examination of contributing factors. It is especially useful in organizational settings where multiple variables are at play. Some simply use 5 Ms of Management, whichever works for you. 
  3. Fishbone Diagram (Ishikawa): This visual tool helps identify potential root causes by branching out possible factors under specific categories. It’s beneficial for complex issues where many factors might be contributing to the problem.

Key Tips

  • Ensure objective problem analysis. Avoid jumping to conclusions or prematurely focusing on solutions.
  • Include relevant stakeholders in the process to capture a holistic view of the problem.
  • Gather as many data for a specific root cause. Don’t assume. Be more objective in your problem analysis approach. 
  • Create a problem statement. For instance, a clear problem statement would be: “As of today, 3 of Rainmakers’ loyal repeat clients have 60-day past due payables amounting to a total of Php 225,000.” 

Step 3: Decision Analysis (DA)

Objective: Establish criteria and make well-informed choices.

After thoroughly analyzing the problem, it’s time to make decisions that align with both the organizational goals and the immediate needs of the situation. Decision analysis is guided by a structured approach to weighing options based on established criteria. Here’s how to proceed:

Establish Decision Criteria: Define what’s non-negotiable (must-haves) and what’s flexible or negotiables (nice-to-haves) in the decision-making process. This clarity will help you prioritize your options effectively.

Generate Possible Solutions: Brainstorm all potential solutions without dismissing any immediately. Each option may contain viable elements, even if not selected in its entirety.

Assess Each Option Against Criteria: Use your must-haves as a baseline to filter out solutions that don’t meet core needs. Once filtered, weigh each solution according to the nice-to-haves, allowing a comparative ranking based on value.

Use ECTEA criteria to evaluate solutions to problems. ECTEA stands for Effectiveness, Cost, Time, Effort, and Acceptability. Here’s a quick explanation of these five criteria:

  • Effectiveness - Does the solution truly eliminate or reduce the problem?
  • Cost - Will the solution require too much money? Is it within the or over budget?
  • Time - Will the solution take only a short amount of time to complete?
  • Effort - Will the solution be easy to implement? Do we need to learn a new skill to get this done?
  • Acceptability - Will the solution earn the respect and cooperation of clients/stakeholders that you want to please? 

Select the Best-Fit Solution: The option that meets all the must-haves and maximizes the nice-to-haves becomes the ideal choice. While considering the option that meets the highest rating for all ECTEA criteria. 

Key Tips

  • Include only relevant people to the decision making body. 
  • Involve key stakeholders in decision-making to gain buy-in and ensure comprehensive perspective.
  • Utilize decision matrices or scoring systems to quantify how well each option meets your criteria.

Step 4: Potential Problem Analysis (PPA)

Objective: Anticipate and mitigate any problems that may arise from your chosen decision.

Once you’ve made a decision, it’s crucial to think ahead and prepare for any challenges or risks it might bring. The Potential Problem Analysis phase focuses on proactive troubleshooting to minimize negative outcomes before they occur.

  1. Identify Potential Problems: Consider the possible consequences or issues that might arise from your decision. Aim to identify even low-probability but high-impact risks.
  2. Assess the Likelihood and Impact: Rank each potential problem by how likely it is to happen and the severity of its impact on your goals. This helps prioritize which risks need the most attention.
  3. Develop Contingency Plans: For high-priority risks, prepare a plan that outlines steps to take if the problem does occur. Having a contingency strategy can reduce disruption and facilitate quick responses.
  4. Implement Preventive Actions: Where possible, take proactive measures to minimize risk exposure. This could mean adjusting aspects of the chosen solution or preparing resources in advance to address potential issues.

Key Tips

  • Involve team members in risk assessment for collective brainstorming on mitigation strategies.
  • Consider using tools like Failure Mode and Effects Analysis (FMEA) to systematically evaluate risks and controls.

Applying the SAPADAPPA Framework Effectively

SAPADAPPA provides a structured yet flexible approach to problem-solving and decision-making. Here are some general guidelines to keep in mind when applying this framework:

  • Stay Objective: Throughout each phase, focus on maintaining an objective and analytical perspective. Personal biases or assumptions can obscure the root cause of problems and lead to suboptimal decisions.
  • Collaborate: Problem-solving in an organizational context often benefits from collaboration. Different perspectives can provide invaluable insights that help uncover hidden aspects of problems and improve decision-making quality.
  • Document: Keep a record of each stage of the process, including criteria for decisions, analysis of each option, and identified risks. Documentation is useful for transparency and for revisiting decisions if issues arise later.
  • Review and Reflect: After implementing your decision, reflect on the outcomes and the effectiveness of the PSDM process. Continuous improvement is integral to refining your problem-solving and decision-making skills over time.

By following this SAPADAPPA guide, you’ll find that even complex problems and decisions become manageable through clear, systematic steps. Mastery of PSDM equips you to make more informed, objective, and impactful decisions both in personal and professional settings.


steps in problem solving

Steps in Problem Solving: Effective Framework for Decision-Making

Anyone can use many frameworks and tools to solve problems, but only one method works for every situation. When conducting corporate training programs on problem solving, decision-making, and critical thinking, we emphasize the need to have different tools and frameworks so that one can have multiple means of solving problems.

Given that every problem has its context, and there are different ways to solve it, it’s essential to have an arsenal of problem-solving tools. 

Today’s guide will focus on one practical and structured problem-solving method: SAPADDAPA. This step-by-step process emphasizes thorough analysis, clear communication, and actionable solutions.

Steps in Problem Solving: Effective Framework for Decision-Making

1. Situation Analysis (S)

The first step in the SAPADDAPA framework is Situation Analysis, where the current circumstances are closely examined. 

Pro Tip: You have to look at different situations for your problems. You need to be accountable and take ownership of things to face your current problems. 

Understanding the problem's background is essential in this phase to prevent misidentifying the issue or jumping to solutions prematurely.

To conduct a situation analysis:

  • Gather facts and data surrounding the issue.
  • Identify who is affected and the severity of the problem.
  • Determine how long the problem has been ongoing and what triggered it.

Suppose a company experiences a sudden drop in employee engagement, resulting in decreased productivity. During the situation analysis, management collects employee surveys and performance data and conducts interviews to understand the scope and root causes of the problem. Recent changes to work schedules and a lack of feedback from managers have led to disengagement.

The primary reason why data gathering is important is that there are no biases in data - these are facts and numbers that can’t lie. This is compared to opinions and gossip, where there is subjectivity from people based on their relationships with the situation and with people involved in problem-solving situations. 

2. Acknowledge the Problem (A)

After analyzing the situation, the next step is to Acknowledge the Problem. This formalizes the understanding of the issue and ensures that everyone involved sees the problem from the same perspective.

Acknowledging the problem requires full accountability and ownership. By facing the problem head-on and understanding that the person involved has a level of accountability toward the issue, there is a higher likelihood of solving the problem in the later steps. 

Many managers face this dilemma: if a problem isn’t solved within their jurisdiction or scope of function, it could negatively affect their job. While that’s a reality they should be facing, more than focusing on the loss, it is a better strategy to look forward to solving the problem rather than denying accountability. 

This stage involves:

  • Clear communication about the problem’s existence and impact.
  • Align stakeholders with the urgency of resolving the problem.
  • Make it a priority so all parties can focus on it.

In the case of employee disengagement, the company’s leadership must acknowledge that the issue goes beyond numbers. They should address how low engagement negatively affects company culture, innovation, and retention rates.

3. Problem Definition (P)

Next is Problem Definition—a step that transforms insights from the situation analysis into a specific, actionable statement. A well-defined problem ensures the team focuses on the proper challenge and avoids ambiguity.

Effective problem definitions are:

  • Specific: Pinpoint the exact issue to address.
  • Measurable: Define how success will be measured.
  • Neutral: Focus on the issue, not blame.

A vague problem definition would be, “Employees are not happy.” A more precise statement is, “Employee engagement has decreased by 25% over the past six months, affecting productivity and collaboration.”

It may sound simple for many people to define a problem, but this is one of the overlooked parts of PSDM (problem solving and decision-making), so defining issues correctly is critical. 

4. Alternative Solutions (A)

With the problem clearly defined, it's time to brainstorm Alternative Solutions. This stage encourages creativity and collaboration to generate as many potential solutions as possible. It’s essential not to dismiss any ideas prematurely.

Key actions include:

  • Encouraging open-minded brainstorming.
  • Listing a variety of solutions, from immediate fixes to long-term changes.
  • Involving different departments or external experts for fresh perspectives.

For the employee engagement problem, the company might consider:

  • Offering flexible working hours.
  • Increasing manager feedback and support.
  • Investing in professional development programs.
  • Introducing team-building activities.

One of the best strategies for brainstorming alternative solutions is to consult with in-house and external experts and consultants to gain insights into the problems. 

Given their experience and expertise, they can provide specific advice and possible solutions you can add to your list of options. 

steps in problem solving

5. Decide on a Solution (D)

Once you have a list of potential solutions, the next step is to Decide on the Best Solution. This involves evaluating each option's feasibility, risks, and potential benefits.

Factors to consider when selecting a solution:

  • Resources: Do you have the budget, time, and personnel to implement the solution?
  • Impact: Which solution will have the most significant positive effect?
  • Long-term vs. short-term: Some solutions might address symptoms, while others tackle the root cause.

After evaluating the options, the company might decide that increasing feedback through regular one-on-one meetings between employees and managers will have the greatest positive impact in the shortest time.

Beware of analysis paralysis when deciding and implementing the solution, as this might cause a severe problem if the respective solution hasn’t been applied. 

6. Develop an Action Plan (D)

Once a solution has been selected, the next step is to Develop an Action Plan. This plan outlines the steps to implement the solution, assigns responsibilities, and sets deadlines.

A practical action plan should:

  • Break the solution into actionable steps.
  • Assign roles to specific individuals or teams.
  • Set clear deadlines and deliverables.

The company might develop an action plan that includes:

  1. Training managers on how to conduct productive feedback sessions.
  2. Setting a weekly schedule for one-on-one meetings.
  3. Monitoring feedback quality through employee surveys.

7. Act on the Plan (A)

Once the action plan is developed, it’s time to Act on the Plan. Execution is crucial, and this step requires close coordination and communication to ensure the plan stays on track.

Key points in this step include:

  • Providing the necessary resources to those executing the plan.
  • Ensuring everyone involved understands their role.
  • Keeping open lines of communication to address challenges quickly.

The HR team begins implementing the action plan by organizing manager training sessions and ensuring one-on-one meetings start within the next week.

In my opinion, the most critical step is acting on planning, where you determine if the specific decision will solve the problem. The shorter the interval between planning and action, the better, as it helps the team move forward to other issues or problems. 

8. Perform Monitoring (P)

With the solution in place, Perform Monitoring to ensure the solution works as intended. This involves tracking key metrics, observing behaviors, and gathering feedback to assess whether the problem is being resolved.

In this stage, consider:

  • What metrics will you use to evaluate success?
  • Are there any early indicators of success or failure?
  • How will you gather feedback from those affected by the solution?

The company tracks employee engagement metrics monthly, collects feedback after each one-on-one meeting, and monitors productivity data to measure the effectiveness of the new feedback system.

9. Adjust as Needed (A)

The final step is to Adjust as Needed. Even the best-laid plans may require fine-tuning. If monitoring reveals that the solution isn’t fully addressing the problem, adjustments may be necessary.

Considerations include:

  • Whether the problem definition needs revisiting.
  • Whether additional resources or changes to the action plan are needed.
  • How small tweaks could enhance the solution’s effectiveness?

If the one-on-one meetings show some improvement but not enough to meet the company’s targets, HR might adjust the plan by incorporating anonymous employee feedback to identify further areas of improvement or expanding training for managers on effective communication techniques.

Not all solutions will come to fruition. Some need adjustments or alternatives to see which one will work. That’s the beauty of problem-solving: there is no one-size-fits-all strategy. So, it is best to learn to be flexible and test different approaches to solving actual problems and implementing solutions as quickly as possible.

Conclusion

The SAPADDAPA framework is a practical, step-by-step approach to problem-solving that ensures thorough analysis, collaborative decision-making, and continuous improvement. 

By following each step—situation Analysis, Acknowledging the Problem, Problem Definition, Alternative Solutions, Deciding on a Solution, Developing an Action Plan, Acting on the Plan, Performing Monitoring, and Adjusting as Needed—teams can approach even the most complex problems with confidence and precision.

For businesses and organizations, adopting structured problem-solving methods like SAPADDAPA ensures that issues are tackled systematically. This reduces the risk of overlooking key factors and increases the chances of implementing sustainable solutions. 

Whether addressing declining employee engagement or troubleshooting operational inefficiencies, SAPADDAPA provides a comprehensive framework to guide you through each problem-solving phase, resulting in measurable improvements and lasting success.


4 types of selling techniques

4 Types of Selling Techniques

Understanding the various selling techniques is crucial for any salesperson aiming to succeed in the competitive market. 

In this article, I’ll explore the four primary types of selling techniques: Transactional Selling, Solution Selling, Consultative Selling, and Provocative Selling

Each method has distinct characteristics and is best suited for specific situations and customer needs. 

By mastering these techniques, sales professionals can tailor their approaches to meet their client's expectations better and improve their sales outcomes. I’ll also share my own actionable takeaways for applying these selling techniques. 

4 Types of Selling Techniques

1. Transactional Selling

Transactional selling focuses on quick, one-time sales without considering or emphasizing long-term relationships. This selling technique is ideal for low-ticket items with short sales cycles and is often used in retail or eCommerce. 

If your sales organization has an environment that involves setting short-term targets and sales quotes, transactional selling might be the best selling technique. 

While the majority of salespeople utilize this selling technique, I believe that if you want to stay long-term, you shouldn’t do things just for transaction sake.

I teach this in my sales training: a sale is a sale if it is repeated. In other words, you’ll grow and achieve your sales targets if your recent sale produces another sale through referral, word-of-mouth marketing, or digital marketing

Actionable tips: 

  • You shouldn’t just do transactional selling for money's sake. Think of ways to add value to your customers.
  • Forecast and act on volume sales while assessing your sales operations and allowing improvements to hit your next sales targets.
  • Turn transactions into relationships. Establish connections by adding more value to the services. For instance, we add post-training reports and follow-up sessions to our services with corporate training clients after we’ve conducted their in-house face-to-face training. This approach enables us to assess the impact of our training on their employees' achievement of their business objectives. 
  • Develop customer service excellence through customer service training or additional resources you can find and invest in online.

2. Solution Selling 

Solution selling concentrates on identifying and solving the customer's specific problems.

The approach moves beyond selling a product to offering a comprehensive solution. The goal is to transform from problem seeker to problem solver.

One consideration in solution selling is that prospects must know exactly their problems so you can immediately provide solutions to them. 

This selling technique is best suited for markets with complex products or services that require detailed explanations and demonstrations. 

Actionable tips: 

  • Be discerning in identifying customers’ pain points and challenges. Solutions can only be provided once problems are identified. 
  • Include unique value proposition, features, benefits, and results (even case studies of clients you’ve worked with) in your marketing collaterals and website. This would help your target clients see and perceive the value of your offers - products or services.
  • Let prospective clients schedule a meeting with you to discuss their needs. From there, you can offer the best solution. 
  • If you’re starting a business, you can create packages with different solutions that suit various clients. For example, if you’re in the B2B space, you can have packages suited for startups, established businesses, or enterprises. This way, you can capture a more significant market share with your offers and not just piggybank on one market segment (unless you’re into niching down your services early on). 

3. Consultative Selling

Consultative selling is a technique that focuses on identifying customers’ needs and engaging them with proper solutions to solve their problems or challenges.

This is my go-to selling technique in my SEO agency, coffee franchising, and corporate training services. 

Given that consultative selling emphasizes the value of the service during the consultation (initial meeting), it has an advantage over other salespeople chasing out clients with mere sales presentations.

Actionable tips: 

  • Pitch to schedule a call or initial meeting. You can’t quickly assess customers’ needs without talking to them. The best analysis of customers’ needs is done during physical or online meetings, where you can ask certain questions about their desires, goals, challenges, and needs.
  • Do not start your sales presentations with your company profile. Be interested in your client’s needs by asking questions about their background, current context, situation, and why they’re looking for a product or service.
  • Assess your sales meetings if most of the talking is done on your end. Be mindful of every sales conversation and always end it with a call to action (either you’ll craft the proposal or ask them if they have any questions about your company).
  • Ask follow-up questions to go deeper into the core needs of your clients. The reason is that you want to address it in your client’s proposals. Your proposal will show their exact needs and customized solutions. 
  • Customize your solutions based on the client’s needs. Do not provide too generic solutions, as this won’t serve them well (and will not be appealing when they see your proposals). 
  • Act like a business consultant. Make suggestions that will best improve your clients' business operations. Be more suggestive, not pushy. Allow your clients to make decisions. Avoid being too aggressive in your sales meetings. 

4. Provocative Selling

As its title says, provocative selling challenges customers’ current thinking, highlighting problems they may not recognize and making it urgent to adopt new solutions. 

Prospects in provocative selling often must be made aware of their problems or their severity. This sales approach leverages data and insights to provoke thought and demonstrate the need for change, requiring salespeople to have a deep understanding of the market and the ability to present compelling arguments.

This technique is best suited for markets facing significant changes or disruptions where innovative solutions are necessary and when customers are complacent or resistant to change. 

It is particularly effective in technology and innovation-driven sectors, markets undergoing digital transformation, and during economic downturns where businesses need to rethink their strategies.

Provocative selling is more like a consultative approach to provoke someone to rethink strategies and invest in new technologies and innovation. 

This selling technique fits the higher end of the selling process. Target markets include C-suite level and upper management of accounts looking for new ways to get more significant market share in their industries. 

Actionable tips: 

  • Assess your customers’ needs if provocative selling is applicable. Avoid being too aggressive in your asking when the client is in the awareness stage, which means that they still don’t know about their problems or the solution to their problems.
  • Start educating your customers by publishing informative content assets on your website or other publications. This wouldn’t just increase your brand awareness and gain new potential customers through referral visits and conversions. 

Each selling technique has strengths and ideal applications. By matching the right approach to the customer's needs and market conditions, sales professionals can enhance their effectiveness and achieve their sales goals more efficiently.

Apply Selling Techniques Based on Customers’ Needs

Mastering these four selling techniques—Transactional Selling, Solution Selling, Consultative Selling, and Provocative Selling—equips sales professionals with a versatile toolkit to address various customer needs and market conditions. 

By understanding each method's unique characteristics and best-use scenarios, salespeople can more effectively engage with prospects, tailor their sales strategies, and ultimately drive better sales outcomes. 

Whether the focus is on quick, volume-based transactions or long-term, relationship-driven consultative sales, the key lies in selecting the right approach for the right situation.


How Will You Apply The Concept Of Value Proposition And Unique Selling Proposition

How Will You Apply The Concept Of Value Proposition And Unique Selling Proposition

Determining your value proposition and unique selling proposition (USP) is critical to launching your offerings (products/services) in the market. 

Considering different brands are being launched daily, your VP and USP could be your leverage in penetrating specific markets in your industry. 

A value proposition is a concise statement that outlines the results and benefits your company provides to its customers. 

A unique selling proposition (USP) differentiates your business from its competitors by highlighting a unique method, feature, or benefit. 

USP is narrow and specific, and the value proposition summarizes what your business offers. 

These essential marketing elements, value propositions, and unique selling propositions are mostly taught in sales and marketing training programs

So, in this post, let’s dive into the actionable ways to utilize and maximize value proposition in developing your brand.

How Will You Apply The Concept Of Value Proposition And Unique Selling Proposition?

Craft Strong Value Proposition Using Value Proposition Canvas

The value proposition canvas is one powerful tool for determining your brand's VP and USP. Through brainstorming, testing, market research, and evaluation, you’ll have a solid foundational element of value prop using past data and the current perceived value of your offerings.

Actionable Measures:

  • Identify your audience segments based on their needs and characteristics. Start with creating a buyer persona with both demographics and psychographics (more on this later).
  • List down the demographics of your target buyers (age, location, status, gender, etc..). This approach would enable you to see exactly who your target audience is. Do this effectively with your team so you can collect input from different minds. 

Map Customer Jobs, Pains, and Gains 

One of the essential activities of using a value proposition canvas is mapping out customer jobs, pains, and gains. 

By detailing all these elements, you can see exactly how your current benefits and features tap into your customers' desires, challenges, and needs. No more second-guessing how you can best serve them; rather, improve more of what matters to your market segments. 

Actionable Measures:

  • For desires, consider the person your target buyers aspire to be or the things they want to acquire or achieve. 
  • For challenges, put yourself in your buyers’ shoes (empathy) and draw the entire buyer journey (from awareness to actual purchasing decision). We do this activity as part of our design thinking training
  • Create pain relievers and gain creators by matching what your products have already served (in terms of what they relieve pains and how their benefits help your audience gain even more) with the specific list of customers’ pains and gains. 

Leverage USP in Your Social Media Marketing Campaigns 

With all the noise on social media platforms such as Facebook, Twitter, TikTok, and Instagram, it is becoming more difficult to tell your brand stories.

One key to social media success is differentiating your content assets from others. You can do that by leveraging your USP. 

use usp in branding strategy

Actionable Measures:

  • Collaborate with your industry's niche influencers, thought leaders, and content creators. Incentivize them using free products (Xdeals) or monetary value in exchange for their native content (photos, videos, etc..). This approach helps attract new followers and potential customers to your brand. We’ve done it a couple of times in our coffee shop and saw a significant boost in the number of customers visiting our stores. 
  • Contextualize content assets based on the audience's interests in a social media platform. For example, you can search for the trending interests/hashtags in TikTok and see if you can make similar content pieces that are both relevant to your audience and still bring the uniqueness of your brand.
  • Enlighten your brand’s aura using your company’s color themes—the more you associate specific colors with your brand, the more people will remember it (“brand recall”).
  • Publish organic content assets and assess which one has the highest engagement rate. Then, use those assets to promote your offers. By uniquely creating this type of social strategy, you’ll have higher conversion performance and drive sales or customers to your physical store. 
  • Tell your USP using various content formats and styles in hundreds of different ways. With creative content marketing, you can develop a solid content promotion strategy for your company. 
  • Stay updated with the latest trends and tools to promote your brand in social media campaigns. By contextualizing your USP to targeted users’ needs, challenges, and interests, you can make content relevant to your audience. 

Discuss Methods to Test Your Analysis 

You have used the value proposition canvas with the given analysis. The next step is to discuss methods for testing your current findings.

It’s not enough to have them on paper. You want to see if your offer's features match your customers' desired value proposition.

Effective market testing includes surveys, interviews, and data analysis. You can do so by providing an exact questionnaire—one that’s easy to fill out or answer, and it would be best if it were aided by digital tools. This approach will yield answers to see if your products or services actually relieve pain and/or help customers gain.  

Utilize Value Proposition to Improve Branding Strategy 

The most substantial application of value proposition is when it is tied to the company's branding strategy. The approach would have a more significant impact on the perception of customers toward the brand through its products or services.

Actionable Measures:

  • Create a content marketing strategy on your website that includes your value proposition. Let it show in every content asset published on your brand’s social profiles, website, or physical marketing collaterals. Learn more about this in our content marketing training.
  • Increase your website's conversion rate by including your brand’s value proposition. State it in text, blog posts, landing pages, and images. By doing so, you’ll have more brand recall about its differentiation over its competitors.
  • Test one core theme of content assets toward your USP. For example, you can schedule the publishing of content assets for a month to purely discuss your USP - either you’re doing it for entertainment or education. Once you’ve established brand recall with your customers, you’ll increase stickiness with your offers - and as they make their future purchasing decisions, your products will be the top-of-mind. 

Bring Value Proposition to Life 

Value and unique selling proposition are strong components of a robust marketing campaign that can help any brand boost sales and conversions.

With the correct assessment, analysis, and testing of these components, this unique value will become more prevalent in your day-to-day operations and marketing approaches. 

If you’re looking for a comprehensive framework for marketing, learn more about our digital marketing training and customer-centric training at Rainmakers.